hồi sinh
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To resuscitate; to restore to life: "hồi sinh" primarily means to bring back to life or consciousness, often from a state of near death or unconsciousness.
- To revive; to be restored: It also means to return to a state of vitality, activity, or prosperity after a period of decline, stagnation, or damage.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Các bác sĩ đã cố gắng hồi sinh bệnh nhân. (The doctors tried to resuscitate the patient.)
- Sau cơn mưa, khu vườn khô héo dường như hồi sinh. (After the rain, the withered garden seemed to revive.)
- Nền kinh tế đang dần hồi sinh sau cuộc khủng hoảng. (The economy is gradually reviving after the crisis.)
Advanced Usage
"Làm hồi sinh": to revive, to resuscitate (emphasizing the causative action).
- Chính sách mới đã làm hồi sinh ngành công nghiệp địa phương. (The new policy revived the local industry.)
"Sự hồi sinh" (noun): revival, resurgence, resuscitation.
- Sự hồi sinh của nền văn hóa cổ đại rất đáng chú ý. (The revival of the ancient culture is remarkable.)
Variants and Related Words
- Phục hồi (verb): to recover, to restore. Often used for health, systems, or data, overlapping with "hồi sinh" in the sense of restoration.
- Sống lại (verb): to live again, to come back to life. A more direct synonym for the literal meaning.
- Tái sinh (verb): to regenerate, to be reborn. Often used in spiritual or biological contexts.
Synonyms
- Cứu sống: to save a life.
- Làm sống lại: to bring back to life.
- Phục hưng: to revitalize, to renaissance (often for arts, culture).
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- Hồi sinh lại: to revive again (emphasizing repetition or intensity).
- Hy vọng đã hồi sinh lại trong lòng họ. (Hope revived again in their hearts.)
Related Idioms
- Hồi sinh từ cõi chết: to come back from the dead (idiomatic for a miraculous recovery or revival).
- Công ty đó gần như đã hồi sinh từ cõi chết. (That company almost came back from the dead.)